Typha spp is an example of (cattail) that has been found in roadside, wet meadows; borders of dams and cannels at the high altitude are in Saudi Arabia. In this work, the spread of Typha plant species in different locations at Taif Governorate conducted during 2018 via focusing on ability of Typha plant for accumulation of heavy metals, ecology of and associated plant species with it. Plant samples (above below ground) as well as sediment samples were collected from the six selected locations in study area were analyzed.